Author Topic: US Work Visas  (Read 697 times)

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Coastal Fever

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US Work Visas
« on: August 18, 2023, 01:57:09 AM »
I’ve already done the research on H1Bs, H2Bs, TNs, L1s, etc, etc.  From what I gather, based on the requirements and caps and whatnot, as Canadians, my fiancé and I have no hope in hell of getting them.  We both went to community colleges, I work construction and she works at a hearing clinic.  Her employer is international, but she’s not in an executive or managerial role to get the L1.

Is there anything I’m missing, any avenues to look into, people or organizations to reach out to.. that may help us in getting Visas to work and live in the States?  Canada’s busted, and even if I had to pay $500/month for private health insurance in the US I think I’d be way better off financially, and actually get healthcare when I need it.

Coastal Fever

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #1 on: August 18, 2023, 05:15:42 AM »

Síota

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #2 on: August 18, 2023, 06:02:52 AM »
Where are your folks and grandparents from? If either of you have European parents/grandparents you might be able to get a passport. Or if your under 30 get a visa for NZ/Australia etc..

Coastal Fever

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #3 on: August 18, 2023, 06:23:11 AM »
Tempting, but EU/NZ/AUS are a lot further from home and family than we’re interested in. 

IUTSM

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #4 on: August 18, 2023, 10:36:05 AM »
I’ve already done the research on H1Bs, H2Bs, TNs, L1s, etc, etc.  From what I gather, based on the requirements and caps and whatnot, as Canadians, my fiancé and I have no hope in hell of getting them.  We both went to community colleges, I work construction and she works at a hearing clinic.  Her employer is international, but she’s not in an executive or managerial role to get the L1.

Is there anything I’m missing, any avenues to look into, people or organizations to reach out to.. that may help us in getting Visas to work and live in the States?  Canada’s busted, and even if I had to pay $500/month for private health insurance in the US I think I’d be way better off financially, and actually get healthcare when I need it.

What are you trying to do in the states? Stay in construction? Get a union job and you’re good, otherwise its hard to get by.

Also, fwiw, even with expensive private healthcare, people still wait and unless you’re wealthy or in a medical hub area, the care isnt too great either. On top of that, most plans require you to pay 2-3k USD out of pocket, on top of monthly payments, before the insurance company pays for stuff other than basics.

To answer your question, I don’t know. I knew a couple dudes who just came and never left, figured it out. Knew another dude who “married” someone and got to stay.
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Coastal Fever

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #5 on: August 18, 2023, 11:19:20 AM »
I think you’re underestimating how dire the healthcare situation is here.  Weeks for a doctor’s appt, months/years for referrals and surgeries, people frequently dying in ERs after waiting 12+ hours without being seen.  AND the way things are headed, it will soon get privatized and our outrageous taxes still won’t go down. 

We’re shipping gas to the US and paying nearly double what you guys are for it ourselves.  Housing costs?  Double, easy.  Groceries?  Same. 

As for non-union construction not making much.. I looked up labourer jobs in Watertown, NY since it’s close to her family in Ontario.. tons of openings paying the same or more than where I’m at.

We’re not grifters or gentrifiers, just a hardworking middle class couple that’s getting hung out to dry, and feels they could both benefit and contribute elsewhere. 

IUTSM

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #6 on: August 18, 2023, 12:11:41 PM »
I think you’re underestimating how dire the healthcare situation is here.  Weeks for a doctor’s appt, months/years for referrals and surgeries, people frequently dying in ERs after waiting 12+ hours without being seen.  AND the way things are headed, it will soon get privatized and our outrageous taxes still won’t go down. 

We’re shipping gas to the US and paying nearly double what you guys are for it ourselves.  Housing costs?  Double, easy.  Groceries?  Same. 

As for non-union construction not making much.. I looked up labourer jobs in Watertown, NY since it’s close to her family in Ontario.. tons of openings paying the same or more than where I’m at.

We’re not grifters or gentrifiers, just a hardworking middle class couple that’s getting hung out to dry, and feels they could both benefit and contribute elsewhere.

That sounds hard man. All im saying is that from living in rural america, the health care scene is jist about that dire. I live in rural California and it also takes months for a referral. I was getting chronic ear infections and it took months to see a specialist. Ive now got hearing damage and tinnitus. My SIL has chronic health concerns and lives 45 minutes from watertown ny and getting her needs met can be rough. I was up there yesterday actually. Anyways, i wish you the best, all im trying to express is that we too are being hung out to dry.

Wish you the best
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Sativa Lung

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #7 on: August 19, 2023, 12:49:48 AM »
I think you’re underestimating how dire the healthcare situation is here.  Weeks for a doctor’s appt, months/years for referrals and surgeries, people frequently dying in ERs after waiting 12+ hours without being seen.  AND the way things are headed, it will soon get privatized and our outrageous taxes still won’t go down. 

We’re shipping gas to the US and paying nearly double what you guys are for it ourselves.  Housing costs?  Double, easy.  Groceries?  Same. 

As for non-union construction not making much.. I looked up labourer jobs in Watertown, NY since it’s close to her family in Ontario.. tons of openings paying the same or more than where I’m at.

We’re not grifters or gentrifiers, just a hardworking middle class couple that’s getting hung out to dry, and feels they could both benefit and contribute elsewhere.

I think you're massively overestimating US healthcare. We have all those things and more, plus if you use it you've got about a 70% shot of wiping out your life savings and having to declare bankruptcy.

You're picturing the flashy high tech hospitals you see on TV but the reality is very different and on a construction workers wages you're going to likely be using a community clinic for nearly everything. Insurance doesn't cover everything, and you end up paying out of pocket for anything but the absolute most common and minor issues. The fact you threw "$500 a month" out like a high number for medical care tells me you have a lot more research to do on that part of your plan.

manysnakes

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #8 on: August 19, 2023, 07:44:41 AM »
…even if I had to pay $500/month for private health insurance in the US I think I’d be way better off financially, and actually get healthcare when I need it.

Those who haven’t had private insurance often believe there’s an a-to-b connection between paying for health insurance and receiving health care, and I can understand why people think that way, but that is absolutely not the case. What that money pays for is unclear and mostly opaque, buried in layers of legal and informal bureaucracy, but it DOES NOT guarantee you healthcare or even the right to see a doctor without paying still more money. Anyone paying so little for health insurance (and $500/m would be for a “Bronze Plan” in most big states) is going to have the most limited care possible, and be required to spend hundreds nearly any time they want to see a doctor. These plans are effectively tentative promises that some of the costs associated with healthcare might be covered should you find yourself in a terrible accident or otherwise suddenly in the hospital. They also permit you to see an insurance-company approved doctor twice a year under very specific circumstances.

Dental care is not included.

I’m not saying that you shouldn’t move to the US, but if you think that, as a blue collar laborer, you’re going to have better access to healthcare in this country than you would in Canada, you’re going to be disappointed.
« Last Edit: August 19, 2023, 07:52:11 AM by manysnakes »

Síota

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #9 on: August 19, 2023, 08:10:36 AM »
Just change Provence's if you don't want to go abroad. Not sure where you live but the difference between Toronto and Vancouver is night and day..but small towns like Canmore, Golden etc are way better.

brycickle

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #10 on: August 19, 2023, 11:55:50 AM »
Expand Quote
I think you’re underestimating how dire the healthcare situation is here.  Weeks for a doctor’s appt, months/years for referrals and surgeries, people frequently dying in ERs after waiting 12+ hours without being seen.  AND the way things are headed, it will soon get privatized and our outrageous taxes still won’t go down. 

We’re shipping gas to the US and paying nearly double what you guys are for it ourselves.  Housing costs?  Double, easy.  Groceries?  Same. 

As for non-union construction not making much.. I looked up labourer jobs in Watertown, NY since it’s close to her family in Ontario.. tons of openings paying the same or more than where I’m at.

We’re not grifters or gentrifiers, just a hardworking middle class couple that’s getting hung out to dry, and feels they could both benefit and contribute elsewhere.
[close]

I think you're massively overestimating US healthcare. We have all those things and more, plus if you use it you've got about a 70% shot of wiping out your life savings and having to declare bankruptcy.

You're picturing the flashy high tech hospitals you see on TV but the reality is very different and on a construction workers wages you're going to likely be using a community clinic for nearly everything. Insurance doesn't cover everything, and you end up paying out of pocket for anything but the absolute most common and minor issues. The fact you threw "$500 a month" out like a high number for medical care tells me you have a lot more research to do on that part of your plan.

Work in health care. Can confirm.

 You and the D00D have turned this thread into a horrible head-on-collision between a short bus full of regular kids and a van full of paraplegics.



TheLurper

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #11 on: August 19, 2023, 12:28:30 PM »
Expand Quote
Expand Quote
I think you’re underestimating how dire the healthcare situation is here.  Weeks for a doctor’s appt, months/years for referrals and surgeries, people frequently dying in ERs after waiting 12+ hours without being seen.  AND the way things are headed, it will soon get privatized and our outrageous taxes still won’t go down. 

We’re shipping gas to the US and paying nearly double what you guys are for it ourselves.  Housing costs?  Double, easy.  Groceries?  Same. 

As for non-union construction not making much.. I looked up labourer jobs in Watertown, NY since it’s close to her family in Ontario.. tons of openings paying the same or more than where I’m at.

We’re not grifters or gentrifiers, just a hardworking middle class couple that’s getting hung out to dry, and feels they could both benefit and contribute elsewhere.
[close]

I think you're massively overestimating US healthcare. We have all those things and more, plus if you use it you've got about a 70% shot of wiping out your life savings and having to declare bankruptcy.

You're picturing the flashy high tech hospitals you see on TV but the reality is very different and on a construction workers wages you're going to likely be using a community clinic for nearly everything. Insurance doesn't cover everything, and you end up paying out of pocket for anything but the absolute most common and minor issues. The fact you threw "$500 a month" out like a high number for medical care tells me you have a lot more research to do on that part of your plan.
[close]

Work in health care. Can confirm.

If you are looking down to rural NY and expecting decent health care you are in for a big surprise, especially in a place like Watertown.

Ontario's healthcare has its problems (only getting worse under Ford), but the rural Ontario hospitals are lightyears ahead of the rural NY hospitals. I've been to both and I'd pick a rural Ontario hospital any day.

Rural NY hospitals pay nothing to the staff, the near by residents can't pay their bills, the quality of life in rural NY is low and people with MDs are unlikely to want to work there, and the one I went to was disgustingly dirty. Wait times are longer in Canada, but I think a lot people think there are no wait times in the USA. There are. If you are poor you will spend all day in the ER of a shit hospital and even with decent insurance in a middle-class area, I was scheduled 2 months out for an MRI. 

The rural Ontario hospital I went to 10 years ago was awesome and we got in to see the doctor in about 45 minutes. The one I went to on my own (potential knee injury), I had to wait about 3 hours which sucked, but I was pretty low priority.

Moreover, "benefits" means two very different things in the US and in Canada. For normal people, in the US, "benefits" mean the option to pay 250+ per person for the chance to pay 50 dollar co-pay per section of your doctor's appointment (i.e. if you think you have strep this is 50 for the consultation with the doctor and 50 for the lab fee to run the strep test). Dental and eye are luxury health benefits, and the idea of getting massages paid for is Google/Facebook/Intuit level of luxury. Benefits in Canada often means all sorts of amazing health benefits on top of healthcare.

L1 visa are not just for managers and executives. In the tech world, software developers get L1s all the time.

And, in my experience, the cost of food is way way way cheaper in Vancouver, BC than Seattle WA or anywhere else on the west coast of the US. Same for housing. Vancouver is expensive, but rent is nothing compared to Seattle. And, if you are looking down to rural NY from Ontario, rural NY might be cheaper, but you are basically signing up to live in Cornwall, ON. No economy and lots of meth issues. You don't need to leave Canada to find struggle town that is decaying.

Finally, as @Sativa Lung points out. The 500 is just the cost to have insurance each month. There are wide range of co-pays on top of this. And a lot of things aren't covered. My mom doesn't get any of near retirement age older lady stuff covered by her insurance. A mammogram is well over $1500 and she pays 100% out of pocket despite being employed full-time with insurance.  I've done the math, despite living in a low tax state, she would save money by moving to Canada cause healthcare is a huge drain. Not to mention all the Americans who have to file bankruptcy or lose their house over medical bills.


Canada needs to improve and reform its healthcare for sure, but as someone who has lived in both places, the idea that Americanizing the healthcare will improve is not something I view as a real solution. Canada needs to look at what the NHS once was not what the American system currently is when thinking of changes that need to be made.

Canadians are expected to live 6 years longer than Americans on average. There are cultural differences here, but I don't believe that healthcare plays no role in Canada having a significantly longer life expectancy.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_life_expectancy
« Last Edit: August 19, 2023, 12:52:41 PM by TheLurper »

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Coastal Fever

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #12 on: August 19, 2023, 12:47:51 PM »
Thanks for the reality check guys.  I definitely didn’t do enough research and just assumed insurance worked kind of similar there. 

manysnakes

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #13 on: August 19, 2023, 12:49:33 PM »
And, the cost of food is way way way cheaper in Vancouver, BC than Seattle WA or Portland, OR.

I visited Vancouver a few months ago and this really shocked me. Basically it’s impossible to eat out in the northwest without spending $50-75 on a pretty basic meal. We got an excellent sushi dinner in downtown Vancouver on Friday night for like $65. The same meal would have easily cost $100+ in Portland or Seattle.

Sativa Lung

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #14 on: August 20, 2023, 03:02:43 AM »
Thanks for the reality check guys.  I definitely didn’t do enough research and just assumed insurance worked kind of similar there.

It's all good, you would have been in for a rude awakening when you found out how limiting a lot of plans are and how the copays and deductibles work here.


It's genuinely hard for people with real, not for profit healthcare systems to grasp how fucked up and exploitative ours is. None of it makes sense. I had the reverse experience when I went to Germany as an ignorant American in my 20s..I couldn't fathom just going to the doctor for things that weren't imminently life threatening.

RoaryMcTwang

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #15 on: August 20, 2023, 06:37:51 AM »
I don’t have anything to contribute but would like to say that this thread is slap at its very best. Gnars for everyone and best of luck to OP no matter what you decide to do.

manysnakes

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #16 on: September 07, 2023, 03:18:02 PM »
Just got a $250 bill for a fifteen minute visit with a doctor I've seen before, who ran no tests and told me only what I already knew before writing me a prescription for $800 (one month) worth of medicine.

This is all with employer-provided "insurance".

TheLurper

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #17 on: September 07, 2023, 03:50:09 PM »
Just got a $250 bill for a fifteen minute visit with a doctor I've seen before, who ran no tests and told me only what I already knew before writing me a prescription for $800 (one month) worth of medicine.

This is all with employer-provided "insurance".

That is completely absurd.

Quote from: ChuckRamone
I love when people bring up world hunger. It makes everything meaningless.
"That guy is double parked."
"Who cares? There are people starving to death! Besides, how does that affect you? Does it lessen the joy of parking?

Frank and Fred

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #18 on: September 07, 2023, 03:56:46 PM »
Expand Quote
And, the cost of food is way way way cheaper in Vancouver, BC than Seattle WA or Portland, OR.
[close]

I visited Vancouver a few months ago and this really shocked me. Basically it’s impossible to eat out in the northwest without spending $50-75 on a pretty basic meal. We got an excellent sushi dinner in downtown Vancouver on Friday night for like $65. The same meal would have easily cost $100+ in Portland or Seattle.

I live in Portland and feed myself well for a helluva lot cheaper than that. Also super fortunate to have great health insurance through my wife's employer (The City of Portland). I get way better care here than I ever would in my native UK. $20 acupuncture co-pay for starters... ER visits might be an exception to that, of  course.

IUTSM

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #19 on: September 07, 2023, 04:00:48 PM »
yep. i heard a dude in the pharmacy yesterday, an older dude, log truck driver, saying he's got to pay $600 out of pocket for his colonoscopy, with employer sponsored health insurance.

My partner finally paid down the thousands she owed for post/long covid testing over the past 2 years. She needs another test about some hormonal stuff, $400 out of pocket for a single vial of blood drawn. This is with employer sponsored insurance that's considered a better plan. 

Best way to stay healthy is to stay poor in California. They'll give ya about $300/month in food benefits and while you've got to wait and wait and wait for health care, it doesn't cost ya anything and it's the same quality care as what everyone else is paying for.
 
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sharkjumper

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #20 on: September 08, 2023, 09:28:07 PM »
And no one even brought up deductibles yet!
So most plans have a deductible. Some employers let you choose- lower monthly payment for your plan, but comes with a high deductible. Goes the other way too.
Say your deductible is $2500. You’re on the hook for that amount of medical care. Once you’ve passed that threshold, THEN insurance will start paying for it. And that’s a generalization. In reality it’s often more complicated.

Expand Quote
Expand Quote
And, the cost of food is way way way cheaper in Vancouver, BC than Seattle WA or Portland, OR.
[close]

I visited Vancouver a few months ago and this really shocked me. Basically it’s impossible to eat out in the northwest without spending $50-75 on a pretty basic meal. We got an excellent sushi dinner in downtown Vancouver on Friday night for like $65. The same meal would have easily cost $100+ in Portland or Seattle.
[close]

I live in Portland and feed myself well for a helluva lot cheaper than that. Also super fortunate to have great health insurance through my wife's employer (The City of Portland). I get way better care here than I ever would in my native UK. $20 acupuncture co-pay for starters... ER visits might be an exception to that, of  course.

The city worker health care plan is definitely an exception when it comes to insurance.

Sativa Lung

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #21 on: September 09, 2023, 12:05:32 AM »
And no one even brought up deductibles yet!


Expand Quote
Thanks for the reality check guys.  I definitely didn’t do enough research and just assumed insurance worked kind of similar there.
[close]

It's all good, you would have been in for a rude awakening when you found out how limiting a lot of plans are and how the copays and deductibles work here.



sharkjumper

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #22 on: September 09, 2023, 11:59:13 AM »
Shoot. I missed that.
But probably worth the explanation since it appears to be a real special feature of the US medical system.

Ankle_Lift

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #23 on: September 09, 2023, 12:41:24 PM »
Just change Provence's if you don't want to go abroad. Not sure where you live but the difference between Toronto and Vancouver is night and day..but small towns like Canmore, Golden etc are way better.

Way better in what way?

Affordable housing availability and rentals are almost non existent in either canmore or golden, and the hospital in golden ships anyone with anything serious over to Calgary.

Sativa Lung

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #24 on: September 09, 2023, 01:09:45 PM »
Shoot. I missed that.
But probably worth the explanation since it appears to be a real special feature of the US medical system.

It's all good, just some jovial shit-giving haha.

Its definitely something that when you explain it to people from other countries they just give you this look like "what the fuck, why would you do it THAT way?"...and theres really no good answer

sharkjumper

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Re: US Work Visas
« Reply #25 on: September 09, 2023, 03:32:44 PM »
Expand Quote
Shoot. I missed that.
But probably worth the explanation since it appears to be a real special feature of the US medical system.
[close]


It's all good, just some jovial shit-giving haha.

Its definitely something that when you explain it to people from other countries they just give you this look like "what the fuck, why would you do it THAT way?"...and theres really no good answer

  ;)

All good, and agreed on the reactions.